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3 Agile Principles for Students

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The Agile Principles were created by software developers to streamline communication, collaboration, and efficiency when building new solutions.

Using Agile Principles In The Classroom

The principles and values that make agile unique bring the human experience back to systems saturated with bureaucracy and inefficiency. The driving force behind agile, the mindset and philosophy, brings teams together, builds AI- Proof “soft” skills, and makes work transparent. When employed in the classroom, it engages students, deepens learning experiences, and helps students develop the independence and confidence they need in all aspects of their lives. 

All 12 Agile Principles can be applied to education for instant changes in learning outcomes. The principles below stand out for their ability to change the student experience. Software developers created agile to streamline communication, collaboration, and efficiency when building new solutions. The principles and values that make agile unique bring the human experience back to systems saturated with bureaucracy and inefficiency. The driving force behind agile, the mindset and philosophy, brings teams together, builds AI- Proof “soft” skills, and makes work transparent. When employed in the classroom, it engages students, deepens learning experiences, and helps students develop the independence and confidence they need in all aspects of their lives. 

Agile Principle #2- Welcome changing requirements, even late in development. Agile processes harness change for the customer’s competitive advantage.

Building an agile mindset is essential for students graduating into a fluctuating job market. Issues with straightforward solutions can now be automated, leaving our students working with complex problems daily. The ability to analyze, test, collect data, reflect and change course are fundamental to their success in all areas of life. 

Unfortunately, students do not get enough access to this thinking in education. Outside a science lab, students are given exact instructions and graded based on compliance. In an agile classroom, students must work through the content, develop skills along the way, and create authentic assessments.

Students and teachers must be flexible throughout this journey regarding their final product. The “competitive advantage” is a personalized approach to education. When we value learning instead of products, students can build on their schema, making unique connections, and building deeper understanding. The product can change as long as students learn, create connections, and build skills.

This model reinforces that new information can change our ideas and outcomes. It provides positive feedback changing our minds based on new data and information is good for us and allows us to find the best solutions. It ultimately removes the stigma of “being wrong” and helps students develop the agile mindset that will serve them best in the world. 

Agile Principle #7- Working software is the primary measure of progress.

Learning is messy when done right. It’s always nice to tie up a lesson in a beautiful bow and hang it on the classroom walls. Often that kind of learning shows superficial knowledge and no deep understanding. The goal is real learning, not beautiful decorations. In Agile, when software is successful, it works; the same is true for learning. Learning is successful when it drives further learning. 

Sunken cost syndrome affects all of us, regardless of age or context. We have all worked with students that have put time and effort into a project that is clearly not solving the issue, but they push on, believing that starting over would be a failure. In agile classrooms, students are constantly tasked with evaluating their work and ensuring that it “functions.” This means assessing whether the new data is helping to solve the problem, keeping students focused on the task, and encouraging conversations that hold each team member accountable. 

With so much information around us, it is easy to get lost in the problem-solving process, but ensuring that all increments and people are “working” allows student teams to work more efficiently and effectively. 

Agile Principle #12- At regular intervals, the team reflects on how to become more effective, then tunes and adjusts its behavior accordingly.

Reflection is the heart of learning. As students learn, they need to be explicitly taught how and why to reflect. This is often left off the table for other skills or more content, but this is a mistake. How do we know if we are learning if we never reflect?

The team must communicate what they are doing, what works or doesn’t, and what the future may hold. The Kanban board aids students in reflection because it makes communication transparent. The students know who is doing what, when, and how. They see movement through their project, and as they communicate on the board, it forces them to think of the “HOW’ and “WHY” together and by themselves. When reflection becomes part of the culture of learning, students automatically use it as a tool to adjust their behavior and eliminate the excess. No one that takes time to reflect on their progress keeps the inefficient parts.

Continuing Learning Success With The Agile Principles

For students, this builds reflective practices and executive functioning skills. Once students learn to break down large tasks into smaller incremental steps, the natural tendency to procrastinate is diminished. Visually viewing work also helps students manage their time, build accurate schedules and plan ahead. All skills need refinement, no matter the age. 

Agile classrooms build the AI-Proof skills that are essential for all pursuits. These principles scaffold and build an agile mindset that allows students better understand concepts, dig deeper into new knowledge and develop “soft” skills. To see more agile resources learn more here

  • Jessica Cavallaro is the co-founder of The Agile Mind, which interweaves Agility into K-12 education. She is passionate about evaluating the purpose of education and ensuring that all students learn the future-ready skills that will prepare them for success in the future. She is an advocate for developing systems that give students agency.

    Jessica hosts a bi-weekly show: The Teacher's Lounge; Educators with Attitude every other Wednesday where educators, parents, students, and leaders in edtech engage in conversations to create grassroots change in all educational spaces. 

    Please follow Jessica on Linkedin, and Twitter.

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